Biometrics (Australian immigration)
Statutory definition
Division 13A of Part 2 of the Migration Act 1958 (ss 257A–261K) establishes the framework for collecting, storing, and using personal identifiers from non-citizens. Section 261A authorises officers to require non-citizens to provide biometrics (including fingerprints and facial images) in specified circumstances including at the border, during visa application, and in immigration detention.
Explanation
Biometrics are collected from visa applicants for many visa classes at designated collection points (Application Service Centres) and from arriving passengers at automated passport control gates. The data is stored in the Biometrics Storage System and is used for identity matching, watchlist checking, and investigation of persons suspected of immigration fraud. Refusal to provide biometrics when required is an offence and may result in visa application refusal.