Visa application charge (VAC)
Statutory definition
The Migration (Visa Application) Charge Act 1997 (Cth) and Schedule 1 of the Migration Regulations 1994 set out the visa application charges payable for each visa subclass. Charges are indexed annually. Some subclasses (such as partner visas) include a first instalment payable at application and a second instalment payable before permanent residence is granted. VACs are non-refundable in most cases even if the application is refused.
Explanation
Visa application charges are non-refundable fees payable to the Commonwealth when lodging an application. For significant visa classes, the VAC can be substantial (e.g., partner visa combined: >$9,000; Subclass 186 ENS: >$4,000). The non-refundable nature of the charge means that applicants and practitioners should carefully assess eligibility before lodging. Secondary applicants (family members) pay reduced charges or, in some subclasses, no charge.