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Immigration Medical Examination (IME)

Glossary 🇨🇦 IRPA s 38 (health inadmissibility); IRPR ss 29–34 Current to: 2026-03-17 Verified: 2026-05-23

Statutory definition

IRPR ss 29–34 require that applicants for permanent residence, and certain temporary resident applications, undergo an immigration medical examination by a panel physician approved by IRCC. The results are transmitted directly to IRCC by the physician. The examination includes a physical examination, chest X-ray (for adults), blood tests, and assessment of conditions that may affect admissibility under s 38 (health grounds).

Explanation

The IME must be completed within 12 months of the medical results being sent to IRCC; applications where the IME expires before processing is complete will require a new examination. IRCC uses electronic Medical Case Management (e-Medical) for most countries. Applicants should schedule their IME promptly after receiving the instruction to do so and should disclose all medical conditions honestly to the panel physician — failure to do so may constitute misrepresentation.

How this term is used

Information only. Nothing on this page is immigration advice or legal advice. Only an authorised representative (RCIC or immigration lawyer) may give immigration advice in Canada.

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